1. What is Python?

Python is a high-level, interpreted, and general-purpose programming language. It is designed to emphasize simplicity, readability, and ease of use, making it accessible to both beginners and experienced programmers. Python is highly popular due to its vast ecosystem of libraries that support applications in fields such as data science, machine learning, web development, and automation.

Key Features of Python:

  • Easy to Learn and Use: Python’s syntax is clean, straightforward, and user-friendly.
  • Interpreted Language: Python code is executed line by line, which simplifies debugging and testing.
  • Versatile: Python is used in various fields such as web development (Flask, Django), data science (Pandas, Matplotlib), machine learning (TensorFlow, scikit-learn), and automation (Selenium, web scraping).